He was stepping the ladder under Emperor Uda and Emperor Daigo. Sugawara no Michizane was the exceptional scholar and politician of the Heian period (794-1185). The Blessings: Widely known as the god of learning, sincerity, and protection from bad luck. The Enshrined Deity: Sugawara-no-Michizane Tenjin or Tenmangu is the abbreviation of Tenman Dai-Jizai Tenjin. Tenjin or Tenmangu (天神社・天満宮) Kitano Tenmangu Shrine in Kyoto, Japan There are about 5,400 Shinmei Shrines all over Japan. Since it enshrines Amaterasu, the sun goddess, the worship widespread with the agricultural rituals. Also known as Kotai shrine or Tenso shrine. The Blessings: Its benefits are not specific, but universal, and it is also known as the god of national peace and prosperity. The Grand Head Shrine: Ise Jingu (Jinku) in Mie Prefecture This types of Shinto shrines exist a lot, approximately we have 14,800 Hachiman Shrines all over Japan. Since then, the worship of the deity of Hachiman spread all over Japan. In the Kamakura period (1185-1333), Minamoto no Yoritomo constructed Tsuruoka Hachimangu as the deity of military and protection. The Iwashimizu Hachimangu was constructed as a guardian deity of Heian-Kyo (present-day Kyoto). Also, Empress Jingu is Enshrined as well. The Enshrined Deity: Hachiman (Deified Emperor Oujin) as the Deity of Agriculture and the Sea. The Grand Head Shrine: Usa Jingu in Oita Prefecture Hachiman Shrines (八幡社) Usa Jingu Shrine, Oita, Japan Inari shrines are most common types of Shinto shrines and we have approximately 30,000 shrines all over Japan. Those facts made foxes related to the divine messengers or guardians. Why fox? It’s because foxes prey on mice which eat away grains and their fur color and the shape of the tails look like the ear of rice. They feature fox guardians which stand out and tell us they are one of Inari shrines. Hence people worship it as the deity of that domain. The fact that one single grain of rice can yield thousands of them related to thriving business and encouragement of new industry. The term “Inari” can be brake down to ‘Ine’ and ‘Nari’ which means producing rice. You can find these shrines in the stores and shopping districts, on the rooftop of companies and on premises of factories. People worship Inari Shrines for the deity of rice, grains (harvest, agriculture, thriving business, encouragement of new industry). Also, it’s famous as a god of prosperity due to its bountiful image. The Blessings: It is the god of grain and one of the gods of agriculture. The Enshrined Deity: Uka-no-Mitama-no-Kami (宇迦之御魂神) The Grand Head Shrine: Fushimi Inari Taisha in Kyoto Inari Shrines (稲荷社) Repeated red torii gates at Fushimi Inari Taisha in Kyoto, Japan Once you get to know types of Shinto shrines in Japan, it gives you a better understanding of Japanese culture. Shinto shrines are the embodiment of Japanese worship for the deities of nature. Even not every Japanese understand the differences among many types of Shinto shrines. We have more than 80,000 Shinto Shrines in Japan which means you hit the shrine every corner you go. What each Shrine Means/ Types of Shinto Shrines
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